Kernowite Formula: Cu2Fe(AsO4)(OH)4 • 4H2O
Colour: Emerald-green
Crystal System: Monoclinic
This is the third mineral to be named after Cornwall - following cornwallite and cornubite, which are both also copper arsenates.
Kernowite is a complex arsenate mineral. This is a new mineral that has been discovered by scientists analysing a rock mined in Cornwall about 220 years ago. The name of the mineral comes from the word Kernow, the Cornish language word for Cornwall. A group led by Natural History Museum (NHM) mineralogist Mike Rumsey made the discovery while studying a rock taken from Wheal Gorland mine in St Day. For centuries, mineralogists believed the green crystals to be a variation of another mineral, liroconite, but Dr.Rumsey and his team found it has a different chemical composition
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